FDI AND MIDDLE EAST ECONOMIC OUTLOOK IN IN THE COMING 10 YEARS

FDI and Middle East economic outlook in in the coming 10 years

FDI and Middle East economic outlook in in the coming 10 years

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The GCC countries are actively adopting policies to attract international investments.

Countries all over the world implement various schemes and enact legislations to attract foreign direct investments. Some countries like the GCC countries are increasingly embracing pliable legislation, while some have cheaper labour costs as their comparative advantage. The benefits of FDI are, of course, shared, as if the international company discovers lower labour costs, it is able to reduce costs. In addition, if the host country can grant better tariffs and savings, the company could diversify its markets by way of a subsidiary branch. Having said that, the state will be able to develop its economy, develop human capital, increase employment, and offer access to expertise, technology, and abilities. Hence, economists argue, that most of the time, FDI has resulted in efficiency by transmitting technology and knowledge to the host country. Nonetheless, investors look at a many factors before deciding to invest in a state, but among the list of significant variables they think about determinants of investment decisions are location, exchange fluctuations, political security and government policies.

To look at the suitability of the Persian Gulf as a destination for foreign direct investment, one must evaluate if the Arab gulf countries provide the necessary and adequate conditions to promote direct investments. Among the consequential variables is governmental security. How do we assess a country or even a area's stability? Governmental stability depends to a large degree on the content of individuals. People . of GCC countries have an abundance of opportunities to simply help them attain their dreams and convert them into realities, making most of them content and grateful. Also, international indicators of governmental stability reveal that there is no major political unrest in the region, and also the occurrence of such a eventuality is very not likely because of the strong political determination and also the farsightedness of the leadership in these counties especially in dealing with political crises. Moreover, high rates of corruption can be extremely harmful to international investments as potential investors fear risks like the blockages of fund transfers and expropriations. However, when it comes to Gulf, specialists in a study that compared 200 states deemed the gulf countries being a low risk in both aspects. Certainly, Ramy Jallad in Ras Al Khaimah, a prominent investor may likely testify that several corruption indexes concur that the Gulf countries is improving year by year in cutting down corruption.

The volatility regarding the exchange rates is something investors just take seriously since the unpredictability of currency exchange rate changes may have a visible impact on the profitability. The currencies of gulf counties have all been fixed to the United States dollar since the mid 1990s and early 2000s, and investors such Farhad Azima in Ras Al Khaimah and Oussama el-Omari in Ras Al Khaimah may likely view the fixed exchange price being an crucial attraction for the inflow of FDI to the region as investors do not have to be worried about time and money spent handling the forex instability. Another crucial benefit that the gulf has is its geographical location, situated at the intersection of Europe, Asia, and Africa, the region serves as a gateway towards the quickly raising Middle East market.

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